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| Kihakuken 既白軒 | ||||||
| KEY WORD : architecture / tea houses | ||||||
|  A tea ceremony room *chashitsu 茶室, at Myoushinji Keishun-in 妙心寺桂春院 
in Kyoto. It is said to have been the favorite of Fujimura Youken 藤村庸軒 (1613-99). 
It is a three mat room *daimegiri 
台目切, with a middle post *nakabashira 
中柱. In the period when this room was built, the drinking of tea was suppressed, 
and thus the room was dedicated to the principles of Zen 禅. However, in spite 
of the restrictions some people enjoyed tea secretly. Therefore it was built to 
circumvent its appearance as a tea ceremony room and could not be seen from the 
garden. This was done by constructing a small wall in front of the guest's entrance 
*nijiriguchi 躙口. The 
ceilings within this small tea ceremony room have different heights. The ceiling 
in front of the decorative alcove *tokonoma 
床の間 is a board, with narrow splints attached *none-ita 
tenjou 野根板天井, with ceiling wood none 野根, that came from Kouchi 
prefecture. Above the hosts seat, temaeza 点前座, the ceiling is a  dropped 
ceiling 
*ochitenjou 落天井. The 
rest of the ceiling is open to reveal the underside of the roof *keshouyane 
化粧屋根.  | 
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