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hiten kouhai 飛天光背 | ||||||
KEY WORD : art history / sculptures | ||||||
Also hitenkou 飛天光. Lit. flying apsaras nimbus.
A halo *kouhai 光背,
on a Buddhist image, decorated with heavenly beings *hiten
飛天, singing and dancing in praise of Buddha. The halo surrounds the whole image,
and has a pointed peak *funagata
kouhai 舟形光背. The hiten kouhai came to Japan from N. Wei dynasty
China and was used on statues from the Asuka period. The
central Shaka Nyoraizou 釈迦如来像 (623) in Houryuuji *Kondou 法隆寺金堂 was an early example,
but the hiten figures are unfortunately now lost. A famous example in openwork
carving *sukashibori
透彫 is found on the Amida Nyoraizou 阿弥陀如来像 (1053) in Byoudouin
*Hououdou 平等院鳳凰堂 (Kyoto). |
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REFERENCES: | ||||||
*nijuu enkou 二重円光, *kyoshinkou 挙身光, *Jouchouyou 定朝様 | ||||||
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NOTES: | ||||||
(C)2001 Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System. No reproduction or republication without written permission. 掲載のテキスト・写真・イラストなど、全てのコンテンツの無断複製・転載を禁じます。 |
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