zentei　前庭

KEY WORD :　architecture / gardens

Lit. front garden. A general term refering to the garden in front of a building. In contrast to the main garden which is a focus of attention, the zentei is typically more utilitarian, often just the planted area around an entry path. Different types of zentei include gardens between the middle gate *chuumon 中門, and main structure in shinden 寝殿 , *shoin 書院, and houjou 方丈 complexes. The term also refers to the garden along the entry path between the Chuumon and Koshoin 古書院 at Katsura Rikyuu 桂離宮 in Kyoto. Zentei is used interchangeably with nantei 南庭, nan'en 南苑 and zen'en 前苑.

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