udatsubashira　うだつ柱

KEY WORD :　architecture / folk dwellings

1　A wide post at the interface between the earth-floored space, *doma 土間, and the floored living rooms, kyoshitsubu 居室部, in parts of Saitama, and Yamanashi prefectures. In these regions the term *daikokubashira 大黒柱 was not used. 2　In Kamogun 加茂郡 Shizuoka prefecture, a large post located at the interface between doma and kyoshitsubu. Also called *daikokubashira 大黒柱. 3　In the vicinity of Katsunuma 勝沼 and Enzan 塩山 in Yamanashi prefecture, a large post that extended either to the ridge purlin, *munagi 棟木, or well up into the roof structure. Sometimes a large unwrought tree trunk was used. 4　In thatched farmhouses, nouka 農家, in parts of Hiroshima prefecture, a ridge-supporting roof strut used in conjunction with, *sasu 叉首, munazuka 棟束 or *sasuzuka 叉首束 and supported by the main cross beam *hari 梁, at the center span.

REFERENCES:

*munamochibashira 棟持柱

EXTERNAL LINKS:

NOTES:

(C)2001 Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System.　No reproduction or republication without written permission. 掲載のテキスト・写真・イラストなど、全てのコンテンツの無断複製・転載を禁じます。