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hata-ita 鰭板 | ||||||
KEY WORD : architecture / general terms | ||||||
Also
read hire-ita but this reading is considered to be incorrect according
to the KAOKUZAKKOOU 家屋雑考 (A Miscellany of Building) 1842. Wainscoting used
on the lower part of *wakishouji
脇障子, board screens used at the back ends of side verandas or hanjitomi
半蔀 the lower removable half of hinged doors called *shitomido
蔀戸, a panel board *hame-ita 羽目板,
or a board fence *itabei
板塀. It also refers to the ends of boundary walls and peripheral aisles *hisashi
廂 for example, pent roofs over windows, or the edging boards found on those structures.
According to the SHOUSOUIN MONJO 正倉院文書, a finishing board used on walls,
fences and pent roofs in the Nara period were 210cm long, 4.5cm thick and 54cm
wide. In the Heian and Kamakura periods, it referred to
one of the wooden fences used to screen off an area within the premises of a domicile,
according to the SHASEKISHUU 沙石集. In the KIYUUSHOURAN 嬉遊笑覧, it states
that hata-ita was a fence made with pillars sunk into the ground between
which vertical planks were set. Horizontal hata-ita were used as ties. This
type of fence appeared in the mansions of noblemen and warriors. |
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(C)2001 Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System. No reproduction or republication without written permission. 掲載のテキスト・写真・イラストなど、全てのコンテンツの無断複製・転載を禁じます。 |
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