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| chinjusha@ΑηΠ | ||||||
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| KEY WORD :@architecture / shrines | ||||||
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| Also read chinju no yashiro. It is sometimes called chinjudou Αη°; dojidou yn°; gohoudou μ@° hakusandou R°. A shrine which houses the god, chinju, who guards a shrine, village, temple, residence, and even the Imperial Palace which is protected by the twenty-one guardian gods at Ise Jinguu Ι¨_{. Chinju Αη refers to tutelary gods themselves. However, when a shrine is called chinjudou this usually refers to a shrine housing a Shinto deity which guards a temple. Such an arrangement arose from the blending of Shinto and Buddhism, shinbutsu shuugou _§K, which actually began as early as the Nara period but became a concentrated endeavor during the 13c. Whether the chinjusha is built within the temple precincts or outside in the vicinity, it retains the style of a shrine. It does not take on the appearance of a temple building. Examples: Kasuga Myoujin tϊΎ_ at Koufukuji » in Nara (Kamakura period). Enjouji Kasugadou, Hakusandou ’¬tϊ°, R° in Nara. Chouhoji Chinjudou ·ΫΑη° in Wakayama prefecture (Kamakura period). Onjouji Shinra Zenshindou ιV P_° Shiga prefecture (1347). | ||||||
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  Enjouji ’¬ (Nara)
Kasugadou tϊ° (left), Hakusandou R° (right) |
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(C)2001 Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System.@No reproduction or republication without written permission. fΪΜeLXgEΚ^ECXgΘΗASΔΜRecΜ³f‘»E]ΪπΦΆά·B |
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