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chimaki 粽 | ||||||
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KEY WORD : architecture / general terms | ||||||
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The rounded-off top of a pillar. In the daibutsu style *daibutsuyou 大仏様, pillars show a long, gentle, convex curve along the main body. Gradually the pillars narrow at the upper part and are given an almost imperceptible rotund finish. Example: Joudoji *Joudodou 浄土寺浄土堂 (1194) Hyougo prefecture. In the Zen style *zenshuuyou 禅宗様 generally, both top and bottom of pillars are abruptly narrowed and then rounded off. Although the term, chimaki, is immediately associated with either the Zen or daibutsu styles, it was used in the Nara period to describe the top of a pillar that had a rounded chamfer cut on the top. This ancient type of chamfered rounding can be found on the pillars at Toushoudaiji *Kondou 唐招提寺金堂 (8c) Nara, and slightly on the tops of pillars at Byoudouin *Hououdou Chuudou 平等院鳳凰堂中堂 (1053) Kyoto. | ||||||
![]() *zenshuuyou
禅宗様: Kenchouji Sanmon 建長寺三門 (Kanagawa)
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(C)2001 Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System. No reproduction or republication without written permission. 掲載のテキスト・写真・イラストなど、全てのコンテンツの無断複製・転載を禁じます。 |
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