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tamagaki@Κ_ | ||||||
KEY WORD :@architecture / general terms | ||||||
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The generic term for a fence surrounding the square or rectangular space containing the main sanctuary *shouden ³a, of a Shinto shrine or Imperial Palace. Although the fence may sometimes be made of stone, wood fences are the most common. The various kinds of timber employed and the different ways of arranging the fence-boards have given the fences descriptive names. For example an unpeeled or unstripped timber fence is called kuroki-no-tamagaki ΨΜΚ_; a roughly finished board fence is itatamagaki ΒΚ_; a squared timber fence is kakutamagaki pΚ_; a vermilion fence is shutamagaki ιΚ_; a squared lattice fence *kakugoushi tamagaki piqΚ_; a fence made of vertically set thin strips of bamboo or wood is called *tatehigo tamagaki GβάΚ_; and a diagonally placed lattice fence is called sujikaigoushi tamagaki ΨαiqΚ_. In the ancient and medieval eras roofing was not added to the fence but from the premodern period onward, the fence became more elaborate, and often included a roof, grilles installed between posts and wainscots. One such example is the fence of the Worship Hall, Haiden qa, at Nikkou Toushouguu ϊυΖ{, Tochigi prefecture. At Ise Jinguu Ι¨_{, Mie prefecture, the sacred precinct of the inner sanctuary, Naikuu ΰ{, is enclosed by four fences. From the outermost inward, they are itagaki Β_, sototamagaki OΚ_, uchitamagaki ΰΚ_ and *mizugaki _. If the mizugaki is a barrier of trees surrounding a natural area within which a deity dwells, it may also be written βί_ or _. | ||||||
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kakutamagaki
pΚ_FNezu Jinja ͺΓ_Π (Tokyo)
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(C)2001 Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System.@No reproduction or republication without written permission. fΪΜeLXgEΚ^ECXgΘΗASΔΜRecΜ³f‘»E]ΪπΦΆά·B |
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