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shinoyaki@Žu–μΔ
KEY WORD :@art history / crafts
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Shino Žu–μ ware. One of the best known of Mino wares *minoyaki ”ό”ZΔ first produced in the Momoyama period. The origin of the name is uncertain, although legend credits as founder the tea adept Shino Soushin Žu–μ@M (di.1491 or 1522), founder of the Shino school of incense. Shinyaki is made from the local clay mogusatsuchi •S‘“y. Beginning in the 1580s earlier ash glaze gave way a feldspathic glaze chousekiyuu ’·ΞηΦ which turns a milky white when fired and through which are visible parts of the red body. Beginning in the 1570s, e-shino ŠGŽu–μ (painted shino) were decorated with simple motifs, painted in brown iron-oxide on the vessel body, which show up beneath the semi-opaque glaze. There are several types of shinoyaki : hai-shino ŠDŽu–μ (ash glaze with feldspar), nezumi-shino ‘lŽu–μ (gray), beni-shino gŽu–μ (crimson), aka-shino ΤŽu–μ (red), neriage-shino —ϋγŽu–μ (marbled). Nezumi-shino, featuring an iron-rich slip applied with a ladle that fires gray (mouse colored), was often used with the fluid glaze played against etched rectilinear designs which fire white. All types of shinoyaki were prized by tea masters.
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