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| hirahozo 平ほぞ | ||||||
| KEY WORD : architecture / joints | ||||||
|  A true, 
      square or rectangular tenon cut from a single block of wood. The top of 
      the uncut part of the block forms the square shoulders around the base of 
      the tenon. A short tenon is called tanhozo 短ほぞ, and a long one is 
      called nagahozo 長ほぞ. These simple tenons fit into mortises *hozoana 
      ほぞ穴, cut in the corners of ground sills, wall plates, non-supporting beams 
      and other structural beams. The long tenon is used at the corner of the 
      ground sill to control shifting. An even better control for shifting is 
      a rabbeted mortise and tenon, called *konehozo 
    小根ほぞ.  | 
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![]() a) nagahozo 長ほぞ b) tanhozo 短ほぞ c) *hozoana ほぞ穴  | 
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| REFERENCES: | ||||||
| *juuhozo 重ほぞ | ||||||
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| NOTES: | ||||||
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